In this article, we take a look at the causes and consequences of the human trafficking in Nigeria with a view to proffering possible solutions to the problem. The general factors that increase vulnerability to trafficking in Nigeria include extreme poverty (now the world’s poverty capital), corruption, conflict, climate change/resulting migration and western consumerism. The United States is the single most important consumer of hard drugs that pass through Nigeria. For instance, at independence in 1960 and shortly afterwards, and especially with the ascendancy of oil as the dominant source of state revenue, Nigeria was blessed with the requisite human and material resources to ensure its development. b) TIME: The time frame allocated to the study does not enhance wider coverage as the researcher has to combine other academic activities and examinations with the study. In the case of Nigeria specifically, the syndicates developed very strong and dependable network for effective organization, recruitment and movement of would-be trafficked persons from their local communities to North Africa across the perilous Sahara Desert. When Nigeria attained independence in 1960, there were very hopes of its potential for sustainable development perhaps the hopes were based on a robust, endowment of the nation, both in human and natural resources in the country. National Agency for Prohibition of Traffic In Persons and Other Related Matters (NAPTIP), Human trafficking is the trade of humans, most commonly for the purpose of forced labour, sexual slavery, or commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker or others. Women trafficking pose a serious danger to Nigerian women because of the high incidence of Human Immune-deficiency Virus/Acquired Immune-deficiency Syndrome HIV/AIDS infection among deported Nigerian girls and women. Under such circumstances, the victims are exploited as cheap labor in the restaurant trade or the sex industry through forced marriage and illegal adoption. However, it was not until 1874 that the first Ordinance was enacted prohibiting slave dealing and internal traffic in slaves within the Crown colony of Lagos (Lugard, 1919). Two main reasons are responsible for the prevalence of human trafficking in Nigeria. Nigeria is a source, transit point and destination country for women and children subjected to trafficking in persons in which they are subjected to forced labour and prostitution. In the case of those trafficked for purposes of commercial sex work, their vulnerability is increased because trafficked persons are unable to insist upon condom use. Chapter five gives summary, conclusion, and recommendations made of the study. The study will also be of great importance to the management of immigration study as the study seek to enumerate on the dangers of illegal movement of persons outside the shores of Nigeria. Human trafficking is therefore the worst form of human rights violations and a gender based violence against female who constitute the majority of the victims in the country. Actually, in many rural Nigerian villages and even urban centers, it is common to find young women and girls who were sold into prostitution in Italy and elsewhere and who had contracted AIDS abandoned to their fate. It followed that “no court, British or Native, may in any way whatever recognize the status of slavery in the Southern Provinces of Nigeria” (Lugard, 1919). Although more than 90 percent of the girls and women trafficked from Nigeria are believed to come from the southern part of the country with Edo State leading ( with 90%) followed by Delta (5%) and the rest of the country trailing with 5%, human trafficking in the northern part of the country is believed to be growing. H1: human trafficking does have a negative impact on the image of Nigeria in the committee of nation. Trading ships would set sail from Europe with a cargo of manufactured goods to the west coast of Africa. Findings indicate that trafficked women from Nigeria mainly go to Europe for prostitution, especially Italy, Spain, Belgium, France and the Netherlands. Moreover, trafficked persons may be forced to perform those sexual practices most associated with AIDS transmission. Ask us anything! Women and girls are for voluntary domestic servitude and sexual exploitation while boys […] H1:human trafficking does have a negative impact on the image of Nigeria in the committee of nation. The main objective of the study is to ascertain the impact of human trafficking in Nigerian state, but for the successful completion of the study, the researcher intends to achieve the following sub-objective; i)   To ascertain the impact of human trafficking on the image on Nigeria, ii)  To investigate the role of unemployment in promoting human trafficking, iii)  To investigate the relationship between poverty and human trafficking, iv)  To ascertain the effect of human trafficking on the economic growth of the state. Those who have large debts can easily become victims of slavery and exploitation. Required fields are marked *. Due to unemployment in Nigeria, Nigerians seek to migrate to work in richer countries in order to improve their economic standing at home. Trafficking in women is a global problem affecting large numbers of girls and women. We are here to answer your questions. Though the Nigerian constitution prohibits the buying and selling of human beings for prostitution, the law has had little impact due to corruption. According to statistics by the U.S. Department of State, globally, 2 million children are trafficked into the sex trade each year. Regards! This involves the act and attempted act of recruitment and transportation of persons (both male and female) within or across borders. Human Trafficking’s Effects on Families and Its Victims Human trafficking is a worldwide problem and can happen anywhere, to anyone, and at any time. H 2: human trafficking does have a significant effect on the economic growth of Nigeria. For the successful completion of the study the researcher formulate the following hypotheses; H0: human trafficking does not have any negative impact on the image of Nigeria in the committee of nation, H1: human trafficking does have a negative impact on the image of Nigeria in the committee of nation, H02: human trafficking does not have any effect on the economic growth of Nigeria, H2: human trafficking does have a significant effect on the economic growth of Nigeria, It is believed that at the completion of the study, the findings will be of great importance to NAPTIP (national agency for prohibition of traffic in person) as the study seeks to enumerate the dangers of human trafficking on the economic growth of Nigeria. Effects of human trafficking in Nigeria. This refers to the recruitment and transportation of women across national or international borders either voluntarily or involuntarily, for sexual or domestic purposes. Human trafficking, especially of young girls and women into exploitative commercial and sexual labor, is gaining local, national and international attention from humanity across the globe. The trafficking as well as abuse of illicit drugs has various adverse effects on both the users, traffickers and the nation at large. Trafficked minors are all the more vulnerable due to their age. c) FINANCE: The finance available for the research work does not allow for wider coverage as resources are very limited as the researcher has other academic bills to cover. The scope of this study covers impact of human trafficking in Nigerian state with emphasis on Edo state, but in the cause of the study, there were some factors which militated against the scope of the study; a) AVAILABILITY OF RESEARCH MATERIAL: The research material available to the researcher is insufficient, thereby limiting the study. By 1960, when Nigeria secured her independence from Britain, slavery as a social institution or socio-cultural practice had virtually ceased to exist. Europe and Italy). The negatives trends have had and continue to have system-wide effects in Nigeria, which ported uncertainly in the provision of these basic needs to the citizenry. From the analysis, it was found that human trafficking brings about total moral breakdown in peaceful marriages or home, human trafficking terminates academic careers and also brings poor national image or poor reputation of the state. Traffickers prey on others weaknesses, unfortunate circumstances, unfamiliarity, and inexperience. effect of human trafficking in the society, INFLUENCE OF SINGLE PARENTING ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SECONDARY SCHOOL, INFLUENCE OF INDUSTRIAL ACTION ON THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS, Factors Influencing Truancy Among Senior Secondary School Students, Impact of Child Labour on School Attendance and Academic Performance of Pupils in Public Primary Schools in Niger State, Impact of Sexuality Education in Reducing Unprotected Intercourse Among Adolescents, A Comparative Analysis Between Student’s Competence in Mathematics and their Performance in Physics, The Effect of Broken Homes on Academic Performance of Secondary School Students, Influence of Schooling, Gender and Location on Adolescents’ Knowledge of and Attitude Towards Child Trafficking in Edo State, Causes and Consequences of Single Parenthood, Perception of Pre-marital Sexual Relationship Among Students of Tertiary Institutions, The Pattern and Nature of Seasonal Film Viewership Among University of Maiduguri Students, An Assessment of the Usage of Computer Application in the Teaching and Learning of Mathematics, UTILIZATION OF ICT IN TEACHING TVET SUBJECT IN NIGERIAN POLYTECHNIC. Human trafficking has deleterious effects on the health of societies in which trafficking flourishes, and to the authority of the state itself. Nigerian gangs are one of the largest distributors of opium in the world. Many are also taught the use of weapons and are recruited as ‘soldiers’ in armed conflicts. Prior to the abolition of slave trade and slavery in the early 19th century, human beings were sold as commodities to merchants by kings and warriors in exchange for goods. The major causes of child trafficking in Nigeria are as follows; broken homes, unemployed parents, poverty, and death of parents among others. Child Trafficking in Nigeria: Causes, Effects and Solutions. This study was conducted to determine the effects of human trafficking on household farm labor needs available among farming households. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. 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