Lecture Notes Click on the topic of interest to go directly there, or scroll down through all of the topics. However, the current will be the sum of the current from each solar cell. Theoretical efficiency limits. Natural Gas Biomass PV (Bulk Si) PV (Thin Film) The Sun. Pn-Junction Diode When the junction is illuminated, a net current flow takes place in an external lead connecting the p-type and n-type See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. • Power losses 11.1.2017 26 Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Revenue reached $17.2 billion. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. NCN Summer School: July 2011Introduction to Photovoltaics Prof. Mark Lundstrom lundstro@purdue.edu Electrical and Computer Engineering Purdue University West Lafayette, Indiana USA. And you can see the I-V curve can be drawn here for one cell, two cells in parallel and three cells … Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Introduction and Characteristics of Solar Cells Lecture 1 References: 1. 'Solar Energy' or 'Renewable Energy'; 'Sustainability' … 7. solar cellA solar cell is a junction (usually a PN junction) with sunlight shining on it. Used with permission. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. Incident solar energy A 0.15 m 2 Solar cell area P I A P 67.5 W Power multiplied by time gives energy t 24 hr E P t E 1620 W hr E 1 kWh 1000 W hr 1.62 kWh Convert to Kilowatt-hours Solar Intensity Lesson 23 332a.pptx 6 Solar Intensity S un S un S o l a r … • World’s market for solar cells grew 62% in 2007 (50% in 2006). This introduction to solar cells covers the basics of PN junctions, optical absorption, and IV characteristics. • Solar electricity generation was 2.8 GW power in 2007 (1.8 GW in 2006). Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Efficiency loss mechanisms. After dis-cussing some basics from electrodynamics in Chapter 4 and solar radiation in Chapter 5, we spend several If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Cliff Mosiori. Solar Energy Conservation solar energy ireland facts aug 16, 2017 … Myth 2: Solar panels are unattractive and they can damage your roof. Lectures cover commercial and emerging photovoltaic technologies and cross-cutting themes, including conversion efficiencies, loss mechanisms, characterization, manufacturing, systems, reliability, life-cycle analysis, risk analysis, and technology evolution in the context of … Silicon is the … The solar cell or photovoltaic cell fulfills two fundamental functions: Photogeneration of charge carriers (electrons and holes) in a light-absorbing material Separation of the charge carriers to a conductive contact to transmit electricity The costs of solar power have been declining steadily and eventually will be competitive with traditional dirty sources of power which are … Then, it will be seen as a principle of operation of the solar cell as the ideal case. • Solar cells are environmental friendly energy sources. Optical losses, recombination losses, surface recombination velocity, series and parallel resistance (shunts). Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Imperial College Press, 2003. In many such cells, the absorber layer and the back junction layer are both made of the same material. 1 You can change your ad preferences anytime. Mark Lundstrom (2011), "Solar Cells Lecture 1: Introduction to Photovoltaics," http://nanohub.org/resources/11875. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Introduction To Photovoltaic Device Physics, Lecture 3: Fundamental Limitations of Solar Cells, Solar Cells Lecture 2: Physics of Crystalline Solar Cells, Dye Solar Cells Basic Principles and Measurements, No public clipboards found for this slide, Solar Cells Lecture 1: Introduction to Photovoltaics, Manager Process and Technology at INDOSOLAR LIMITED. •The photocurrent IPhis assumed to be proportional to the photon flow incident on the cell. Note: the dates attached to the slides and documents are not up-to-date for Fall 2013. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Lecture Notes on Renewable Energy Sources Subject Code: BEE1703 7th Semester, B.Tech. Structure of a typical solar cell and an equivalent circuit diagram Current-voltage characteristic and equivalent circuit •An illuminated solar cell ideallycan be considered as a current source provided with a parallel diode. The solar cell is the basic building block of solar photovoltaics. Solar cells absorb some of the photons from sunlight and convert it to a useable amount of direct current electricity. Many different solar cell technologies are being developed, for various applications (rooftops, solar power plants, satellites, backpacks or clothing, etc.). When we have solar cells connected in parallel, the voltage will be the same for every solar cell in the connection. explanation on how solar cells work in Chapter 3. Jenny Nelson. sensitized solar cells at SHARP Corporation for 12 years and moved to his current position in 2008. These arrays, composed of many thousands of individual cells, can function as central electric power … Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. In 1954, work at Bell Telephone Laboratories resulted in … The energy reaching the earth is 1.5x 10 8 Kwy-1 To learn more, view our, RVIST SOLAR TECHNOLOGY 2015 LECTURE NOTES, Solar Tracking, Sun Tracking, Sun Tracker, Solar Tracker, Follow Sun, Sun Position, Solar Tracking: High precision solar position algorithms, programs, software and source-code for computing the solar vector, solar coordinates & sun angles in Microprocessor, PLC, Arduino, PIC and PC-based sun tracking devices or dynamic sun following hardware, Solar Tracking Practical Research eBook for Apple iPad, Barnes and Noble Nook, Sony Reader, BeBook, Adobe Digital Editions, Lexcycle Stanza, BookGlutton, AZARDI, Aldiko, WordPlayer on Android Mozilla Firefox add-on OpenBerg Lector. Solar energy is energy derived from sun in the form of solar radiation. NCN Summer School: July 2011 Notes on the Fundamental of Solar Cell Lecture 5Physics of Organic Solar Cells M. A. Alam and B. Ray alam@purdue.edu Electrical and Computer … Lecture 13: Solar Cell Design I Dr. Todd J. Kaiser tjkaiser@ece.montana.edu Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Montana State University - Bozeman Solar Cell Design • Specify the parameters of solar cell structure in order to maximize efficiency given a set of constraints •Commercial cost of manufacture The output of the sun is 2.8 x 10 23 Kwy-1. 1444 | Energy Environ. Lecture Videos and Notes Course Home Syllabus Calendar Lecture Videos and Notes ... Lecture 16: Solar Cell Characterization. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Photovoltaic Materials, Series on Properties of Semiconductor Materials, Vol.1, Richard H. Bube, Imperial College Press, 1998. Renewable Energy Photovoltaic - Solar Cell Daniel Pham Solar Source Drivers for Solar power How Photovoltaic Solar Cell Work Types of Photovoltaic Cell First Generation PV Cell: Single crystalline silicon Multi-junction cell (different band-gap materials) Second Generation PV Cell: Thin film silicon (amorphous silicon) CdTe (Cadmium Telluride) CuInSe2 (Copper Indium … Guest Lecture, Mark Baldo - Trends in organic solar cells: Emerging PV technologies : Unit 3: cross-cutting themes in PV: 8: Photoelectric conversion efficiency. 1. Semiconductor materials commonly used to build photovoltaic devices need to have bandgaps that match the solar spectrum. Solar Cells Lecture 5: Organic Photovoltaics 1. Lecture 16 – 11/8/2011 MIT Fundamentals of Photovoltaics 2.626/2.627 Tonio Buonassisi . Solar Cell Characterization . Organic Solar Cells: The Technology and the Future Diana Snelling 11-19-07 ChE 384 Performance Comparison Traditional Cells vs. Organic Organic Semiconductors Chemistry of polymers is well understood Chemically tunable Band gap Valence and conduction energies Charge transport Solubility Structural properties The variety of organic materials that can be … 3.In photodiodes the metric is quantum e ciency, which de nes the sig-nal to noise ratio, while for solar cells, it is the power conversion e - A commonly used solar cell structure. The Physics of Solar Cells. Fundamentals of photoelectric conversion: charge excitation, conduction, separation, and collection. Table of Contents Solar energy 1 Energy from the Sun 1 Early solar energy commercial adaption 3 Applications of solar technology 3 Architecture and urban planning 4 Agriculture and horticulture 4 Transport and reconnaissance 5 Solar thermal 7 ... LECTURE NOTES, RIFT VALLEY INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, RVIST, NAKURU. Before discussing the physics of solar cell, first, let's look at solar radiation, which is a reliable source of energy. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. He is also an inventor with about 100 patents and author in ca. A 26% growth predicted for 2009 despite of recession. Solar Cell: Open Circuit Voltage V oc = κ B T ln⎜⎜ ⎛ J L +1⎟⎟ ⎞ e ⎝ J s ⎠ J = A• exp ⎛ ⎜⎜− E G ⎞ s ⎟⎟ ⎝ κ B T ⎠ V ≈ E e G − κ B e T ln⎜⎜ ⎝ ⎛ J A G ⎟⎟ ⎠ ⎞ oc –WARREN M. ROHSENOW HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER LABORATORY, MIT Lecture 17: Modules, Systems, and Reliability. His current research is focused on dye-sensitized solar cells, organic solar cells, and quantum dot solar cells. Part II aims to cover all the physical fundamentals that are required for understanding solar cells in general and the different technologies in particular. It is hardness by either direct sources (like solar cooker, solar steam systems, solar dryer, solar cells, etc. ), or indirect sources (biomass production, wind, tidal, etc.). tovoltaic device. 2.Solar cells are typically wide area devices to maximize exposure. Abstract and Figures A solar cell is an electronic device which directly converts sunlight into electricity. The cell can be considered as a two terminal device which conducts like a diode in the dark and generates a photovoltage when charged by the sun. Efficiency depends on: • The spectrum and intensity of the incident sunlight • Solar cell temperature. 100 scienti c publications. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. Trends in solar cell efficiencies.... energizing Ohio for the 21st Century single crystal Si polycrystalline Si 2nd gen.: thin film amorphous Si and CdTe Besides this, the reflectance of the material, the thermodynamic efficiency of the solar cell and conductive efficiency of the solar cell also play a strong interdependent role in defining the efficiency of a photo-voltaic device. 7 Solar cells can be arranged into large groupings called arrays. • Solar cell reached 2.8 GW power in 2007 (vs. 1.8 GW in 2006) • World’s market for solar cells grew 62% in 2007 (50% in 2006). You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Download PDF of Note on Solar Cell, I-V curve and Equivalent Circuits Material offline reading, offline notes, free download in App, Engineering Class handwritten notes, exam notes, previous year questions, PDF free download 3. A student notes outline is also available for this lecture. Revenue reached $17.2 billion. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. (Electrical Engineering & EEE) ... Photo voltaic (PV) technology: Present status, solar cells, cell technologies, characteristics of PV systems, equivalent circuit, array design , building integrated PV system, its components , sizing and economics. Mar 14, 2016 … PDF | On Mar 14, 2016, Elhadi I. Dekam and others published Lecture Notes; Chapter 1 introduction; solar energy engineering, Jui Sheng … Fact: Professional installers can place solar panels. diagram of a solar cell structure. Buonassisi (MIT) 2011 . Lecture 18: Cost, Price, Markets, & Support Mechanisms, Part I. (26% growth predicted for 2009 despite recession). Solar cell characterization Efficiency h= P max P in = FF×V oc ×I sc P in P in is the incident light power Efficiency is defined as the ratio of output power from the solar cell to input power from the sun. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Amajor step forward in solar-cell technology came in the 1940s and early 1950s when a method (called the Czochralski method) was developed for producing highly pure crystalline silicon. 2. To understand how a solar cell works, we need to understand: 1) how a PN junction works (w/o the light) 2) how light is absorbed in a semiconductor (without a PN junction) 3) what happens when we put the two together. 1.A photodiode works on a narrow range of wavelength while solar cells need to work over a broad spectral range (solar spectrum). We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. • Solar cells are much more environmental friendly than the major energy sources we use currently. However, the absorber layer and the back junction layer are both made of same... Pv ( Thin Film ) the sun is 2.8 x 10 23 Kwy-1 cells work in 3... 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